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Ko-Youki 发表于 2007-1-22 09:47

1月22日《人解》第一课(附讲义)

<p>时间:2007-1-21&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 13:30pm-17:pm</p><p>讲师:董靖雯</p><p>志愿者:彭贵黔、巫洁芳、黄穗华、赵汝超、周志伟、温翠珠、邹葆莹、黄珊、吴嘉敏</p><p>课件:已派发给志愿者,请各位做好保存。</p>

Lingling 发表于 2007-1-23 22:28

<p>课件请放上来共享,作备份</p>

静儿 发表于 2007-1-24 17:11

<span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">人体解剖学的基本术语</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">标准姿势</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">2</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">方位术语:上(颅侧):近颅者为上</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">下(足侧):近足者为下</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">前(腹侧):近腹面者为前</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">后(背侧):近背面者为后</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">内侧和外侧:以身体正中面为准,距正中面近者为内侧,远者为外侧</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">前臂的内侧也撑尺侧,外侧也称娆侧;小腿的内侧也称胫侧,外侧也称腓侧</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">内和外:指空腔脏器而言,近腔者为内,远腔者为外</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 100pt; TEXT-INDENT: -100pt; mso-char-indent-count: -10.0;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">浅和深:以体表为准,近体表者为浅,远体表者为深。在四肢,则根据距肢体根部的距离而有远侧和近侧</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 130pt; TEXT-INDENT: -130pt; mso-char-indent-count: -13.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;"><span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"></p><p></p><p></p></p></span><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 130pt; TEXT-INDENT: -130pt; mso-char-indent-count: -13.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;"><span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"></p><p></p><p></p></span>

静儿 发表于 2007-1-24 17:12

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">运动系统</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">:</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">由骨、关节和肌组成</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">功能:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">运动</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp; </span><p></p></font></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>2</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">支持体重,保护内脏,造血,产热</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">第一章</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">骨学</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">第一节</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">概述</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">成人约有</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">206</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">块骨头:躯干骨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">51</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">块,颅骨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">29</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">块,上肢骨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">64</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">块,下肢骨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">64</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">块</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">2</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">骨的功能:支持、保护、杠杆,造血、储备</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">Ca</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">和</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">P</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">、骨折后能修复愈合</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">3</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">骨的形态:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">)长骨:呈长管状(中间细,两头大),多分步于四肢</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>2</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">)短骨:立方形,分布于手腕和足的后部</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</span>3</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">)扁骨:成板状,主要分布于颅顶、胸部和盆部</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 75pt; TEXT-INDENT: -75pt; mso-char-indent-count: -7.5;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>4</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">)不规则骨:形状不定。手、足和膝部肌腱内有一种籽骨,形如豆状,运动时可改变力的方向,可减少对肌腱的摩擦</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">4</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">骨的构造:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">)骨膜:覆盖于骨的表面,富有血管、淋巴管和神经</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 105pt; TEXT-INDENT: -105pt; mso-char-indent-count: -10.5;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;</span>2</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">)骨质:骨的主体,分骨密质(在骨干处较厚)和骨松质(分布于长骨两端和短骨、扁骨内)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 155pt; TEXT-INDENT: -155pt; mso-char-indent-count: -15.5;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span>3</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">)骨髓</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">:①红骨髓:含有大量的血细胞,人体内的红细胞和大部分白细胞是从它产生的。胎儿和婴幼儿的骨髓都是红骨髓,随着年龄的增长,红骨髓逐渐减少。再生障碍</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">性贫血就是红骨髓造血功能损害的结果</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 155pt; TEXT-INDENT: -155pt; mso-char-indent-count: -15.5;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">②黄骨髓:不具备造血功能,但大量失血时,可转化为红骨髓进行造血,<span lang="EN-US">5</span>~<span lang="EN-US">7</span>岁开始出现<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">5</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">骨的化学成分和物理特性:骨质是由<span lang="EN-US">65%</span>的无机质和<span lang="EN-US">35%</span>的有机质组成。无机质主要有磷酸钙和碳酸钙,使骨具有硬度;有机质主要是由骨胶原纤维和粘多糖蛋白组成,使骨具有韧性和弹性</span>

静儿 发表于 2007-1-24 17:13

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 155pt; TEXT-INDENT: -155pt; mso-char-indent-count: -15.5;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">第二节<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp; </span></span>躯干骨<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 155pt; TEXT-INDENT: -155pt; mso-char-indent-count: -15.5;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">椎骨的形态:椎体,椎弓(横突、棘突、椎孔)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 130pt; TEXT-INDENT: -130pt; mso-char-indent-count: -13.0;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">椎骨:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">24</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">块:①颈椎</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">7</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">块:第一颈椎,又称寰椎,呈环形,没有椎体、棘突和横突;第七颈椎,又称隆椎,低头时可以在颈后正中线看到和摸到,临床上常通过第</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">7</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">颈椎棘突来确定下位的椎骨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </font></span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">②胸椎<span lang="EN-US">12</span>块<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">③腰椎<span lang="EN-US">5</span>块:腰穿一般在<span lang="EN-US">L3</span>、<span lang="EN-US">4</span>之间进行<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">2</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">骶骨:男性长而窄,女性短而宽(适应分娩的需要)<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">3</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">尾骨<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">4</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">肋:包括肋骨和肋软骨。肋骨<span lang="EN-US">12</span>对,组成胸廓,有保护脏器,辅助呼吸的作用<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">5</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">胸骨:胸骨柄、胸骨体和剑突<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 35pt; TEXT-INDENT: -35pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.5;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">柄体相连处稍向前突称为胸骨角,是确定第<span lang="EN-US">2</span>肋的重要标志,有助于心脏叩诊、肺听诊的定位和肋骨的计数<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 35pt; TEXT-INDENT: -35pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.5;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;"><p>&nbsp;</p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 35pt; TEXT-INDENT: -35pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.5;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">第三节<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&nbsp; </span></span>上肢骨<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 35pt; TEXT-INDENT: -35pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.5;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">锁骨:锁骨的外、中</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1/3</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">交界处较细,易发生骨折</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 72pt; TEXT-INDENT: -30pt; mso-char-indent-count: -3.0; mso-para-margin-left: 4.0gd;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">功能:固定上肢、支持肩胛骨、便于上肢灵活的运动,对其下方的上肢大血管和</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">N</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">起保护作用</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">2</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">肩胛骨:下角平第</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">7</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">肋,易于摸到,是确定肋骨序数的体表标志</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">3</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">肱骨:外科颈,易发生骨折;肱骨滑车(关节面)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">4</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">尺骨:前臂内侧,鹰嘴,尺骨茎突;桡骨:前臂外侧,桡骨茎突</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">5</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">手骨:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">8</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">个腕骨,</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">5</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">个掌骨,</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">14</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">个指骨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p>

静儿 发表于 2007-1-24 17:15

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">第四节</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp; </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">下肢骨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">髋骨:由髂骨、耻骨和坐骨组成。左右髋骨与骶骨连接成骨盆</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">2</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">股骨:人体最粗最长的长骨,约占身长的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1/4</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">。股骨颈,老年人容易发生骨折的部位</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">3</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">髌骨:全身最大的籽骨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">4</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">胫骨:小腿内侧,对支持体重起重要作用</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 40pt; TEXT-INDENT: -40pt; mso-char-indent-count: -4.0;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">5</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">腓骨:小腿部后外侧,不参与支持体重。临床常截取一段带血管的腓骨,自身移植替代所缺失之骨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 40pt; TEXT-INDENT: -40pt; mso-char-indent-count: -4.0;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">6</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">足骨:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">7</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">个跗骨、</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">5</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">个跖骨,</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">3</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">~<span lang="EN-US">14</span>个趾骨组成</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p><font face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</font></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 42.75pt; TEXT-INDENT: -42.75pt; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 42.75pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;"><font face="Times New Roman">第五节<span style="FONT: 7pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">颅骨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">颅骨:脑颅骨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">8</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">块,面颅骨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">15</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">块,听小骨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">6</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">块</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">脑颅骨:额骨,顶骨,枕骨,颞骨,蝶骨,筛骨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">面颅骨:下颌骨,上颌骨,腭骨,鼻骨,颧骨,犁骨,下鼻甲,泪骨,舌骨</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">骨性鼻腔:骨鼻中隔,鼻旁窦(上颌窦,额窦,筛窦,蝶窦)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 60pt; TEXT-INDENT: -60pt; mso-char-indent-count: -6.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">危险三角区:</span><span lang="ZH" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #00000f; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ˎ̥; mso-hansi-font-family: ˎ̥; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH;">以鼻梁骨的根部为顶点,两口角的连线为底边做一个等腰三角形,这个三角形的区域被称为人体的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #00000f; FONT-FAMILY: ˎ̥; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH;"><font face="Times New Roman">"</font></span><span lang="ZH" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #00000f; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ˎ̥; mso-hansi-font-family: ˎ̥; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH;">危险三角区</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #00000f; FONT-FAMILY: ˎ̥; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH;"><font face="Times New Roman">"</font></span><span lang="ZH" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #00000f; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ˎ̥; mso-hansi-font-family: ˎ̥; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-fareast-language: ZH;">。它包括了上下唇、鼻子以及鼻翼两侧的主要面前器官。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #00000f; FONT-FAMILY: ˎ̥; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 60pt; TEXT-INDENT: -60pt; mso-char-indent-count: -6.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #00000f; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: ˎ̥; mso-hansi-font-family: ˎ̥; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial;">颅底外面:枕骨大孔</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 90pt; TEXT-INDENT: -90pt; mso-char-indent-count: -9.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">新生儿颅骨的特征:新生儿露骨为身高的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">/4</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">,成年人约占</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1/7</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">,面颅为脑颅的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1/8</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">,而成年人为</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1/4</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">。前囟,后囟</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt;"><p></p></span></p>

seagull8111 发表于 2007-1-27 10:12

支持一个哦~~

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